Nutri Herb

Herb Library:  Cayenne

Botanical Names

capsicum annuum, capsicum frutescens

Common Names

capsaicin, capsicum, African pepper, red pepper, chilies, bird pepper, chili pepper, guinea spice, cow horn pepper, aleva

Plant Description

Cayenne is a shrubby perennial plant that grows 2 - 6 feet tall and thrives in tropical, or subtropical climates. It bears a fruit, its long and narrow peppers.

Parts of Cayenne Used in Dietary Supplements

The dried fruit, peppers, of the Cayenne plant are harvested at the "red" stage and are commonly used in herbal supplements.